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Article 98: Duties and Substitution of a Minister

Chapter VIIMedium

Constitution Text

“Ministers shall head their respective ministry, shall decide on issues belonging to the competence of their ministry, and shall also discharge other functions provided for by law. Only another member of the Government appointed by the Prime Minister may temporarily substitute for a Minister.”

Summary

This article defines the role of a Minister. A Minister heads a ministry, decides matters within its competence and performs other functions provided by law. Only another Government member appointed by the Prime Minister may temporarily substitute for a Minister.

Key Points

  • •A Minister heads a ministry and decides matters within its competence.
  • •A Minister also performs other functions provided for by law.
  • •Only another member of the Government may temporarily substitute for a Minister.
  • •The substituting Government member is appointed by the Prime Minister.

Practical Example

When the Minister of Health is on leave, another Minister appointed by the Prime Minister temporarily performs the duties – not a vice-minister.

Exam Tips

Questions ask who may temporarily substitute for a Minister (only another Government member) and who appoints them (the Prime Minister).

Test Your Knowledge

Practice with questions about this article