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Article 9: Referendum

Chapter ICritical

Constitution Text

“The most significant issues concerning the life of the State and the Nation shall be decided by referendum. In cases established by law, the Seimas shall call a referendum. A referendum shall also be called if not less than 300,000 citizens with the electoral right so request. The procedure for calling and conducting referendums shall be established by law.”

Summary

The most significant issues in the life of the State and the Nation are decided by referendum. The Seimas calls a referendum in cases established by law, and must also call one when at least 300,000 citizens with the right to vote demand it.

Key Points

  • •The most significant issues of State and Nation are decided by referendum.
  • •In cases established by law, the Seimas calls the referendum.
  • •A referendum is also called if not less than 300,000 citizens with the electoral right request it.
  • •The procedure for calling and conducting referendums is set by law.

Practical Example

The Constitution itself was adopted by referendum in 1992, and in 2003 a referendum decided on Lithuania's membership of the European Union.

Exam Tips

The figure 300,000 is one of the most frequently tested facts. Also remember that the Seimas calls the referendum and that the citizens demanding it must have the right to vote.

Test Your Knowledge

Practice with questions about this article