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State Institutions

All major institutions in one guide! ✓ Seimas (141 members) ✓ President ✓ Government ✓ Constitutional Court ✓ Exam questions

About This Topic

Lithuanian state power is organized according to the principle of separation of powers into legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Main institutions: Seimas (Parliament), President, Government, and courts.

Key Points

  • Seimas - legislative power (141 members)
  • President - head of state and part of executive power
  • Government - implements domestic and foreign policy
  • Constitutional Court - examines constitutional law issues
  • Separation of powers principle ensures balance

Related Constitution Articles

Frequently Asked Questions

How many members does the Lithuanian Parliament have?

The Lithuanian Seimas has 141 members, elected for a 4-year term.

What is the term of the President?

The President of the Republic of Lithuania is elected for a 5-year term. The same person cannot be President for more than two consecutive terms.

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State Institutions | Konstitucija Pass